What Is a Self Directed Ira
A self-directed IRA is an individual retirement account that lets the owner choose alternative investments such as real estate, private lending, or physical precious metals, while a specialized custodian handles the paperwork and storage. In 2015, 488,333 self-directed retirement accounts held nearly $50 billion in assets, showing that these accounts are established but remain a small part of the broader retirement market. But does greater investment freedom also mean greater legal responsibility? That's the question many conventional explainers leave unanswered. A self-directed IRA can widen the menu of retirement assets, yet the owner must investigate the investment, understand its value, avoid prohibited transactions, and plan for an exit that may be difficult or slow. What Is a Self-Directed IRA and How It Differs A self-directed IRA, or SDIRA, is not a separate tax code category. It's an IRA administered by a custodian that allows the account owner to select investments beyond the publicly traded securities commonly offered by banks and brokerages. The tax treatment still depends on the underlying IRA type, such as Traditional or Roth, and ordinary IRA rules continue to apply. A conventional brokerage IRA usually offers a defined menu of stocks, bonds, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, and...
