IRA Custodian Responsibilities: What Gold Investors Need
A reader with a 401(k) or traditional IRA often assumes moving into gold works like buying a fund online. It doesn't, because physical metal inside an IRA needs a specialized custodian to hold title, process trades, and report to the IRS. This guide explains IRA custodian responsibilities in plain English, and where that protection stops. Why IRA Custodian Responsibilities Matter When You Add Metals The typical starting point is familiar. Someone near retirement has savings in a former employer's 401(k) or a brokerage IRA and wants part of that money in physical gold or silver as diversification. That move changes the account type in practice. A precious metals IRA is a self-directed IRA, meaning the owner chooses the asset and gives instructions, rather than picking from a brokerage menu of stocks and funds. Three separate parties then handle three separate jobs, and confusing them causes most beginner mistakes. The custodian: Opens and administers the IRA, receives rollover funds, executes written buy and sell instructions, and files IRS paperwork. The dealer: Sells the coins or bars to the IRA at a price the owner accepts. The depository: Physically stores the metal and issues storage records. The custodian is the hub connecting...
